现代大学英语第3册unit1背景.pptVIP

* Bob Hartman was born in Pittsburgh, the United States, and moved to England in the summer of 2000. He has been working as a storyteller for children for more than a decade and is a part-time pastor. A selection of books by Bob Hartman The developmental changes ·Identity crisis ·The independence/dependence struggle ·Establishment of sexual identity ·Affection giving and receiving ·Internalization of religious faith values and morals ·Development of new ways to organize and use knowledge ·A new understanding of the world and himself Identity crisis Identity is determined by genetic endowment , shaped by environment , and influenced by chance events. People are influenced by their environment and ,in turn , influence their environment. The independence/dependence struggle (1)Be calm financially independent from their parents. (2)Need at least some degree of dependence on their parents. Establishment of sexual identity (1)Relating to the opposite sex (2)Project their future roles as men or women The way students are relating to those of the opposite sex has a definite influence on their emotions. Affection giving and receiving Adults should think about how they relate to and show proper respect for peers ,how they relate to the children and young adolescents in their lives , and how they relate to their parents and show the affection. Internalization of religious faith values and morals These religious , moral , and ethical values that are set during the college years often last a lifetime. Development of new ways to organize and use knowledge All the student should be aware of how they react to new knowledge and new ways of learning , how they process the knowledge presented to them ,and how they organize this knowledge. A new understanding of the world and himself Young adults are becoming world citizens ,are becoming aware not only of other groups . In their own culture but also of people of other cultures , they meet these people and interact with them , they