化感物质对小球藻抗氧化体系酶活性的影响.pdfVIP

27 10 Vol. 27, No. 10 2006 10 Oct. , 2006 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 1, 2 1* 1 1 1 , , , , ( 11 , 100084; 21 , 266003) : 1. EMA . , 0125 mg/ L , 2 ( SOD) (POD) ( CAT) . , 3 , 4 mg/ L , SOD 0; , 3~ 4 . : ; ; ; : X52 : A : 0250-3301( 2006) 10-20 1-04 Effects of EMA on Activities of Algal Antioxidant Enzymes 1, 2 1 1 1 1 LI Feng-min , HU Hong-ying , MEN Yu-jie , HONG Yu , GUO Me-i ting ( 11 Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control State Key Joint Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084, China; 21 College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China) Abstract: Using allelochemicals produced by macrophytes to control harmful algae is a novel ant ialgal method. The present research investigated effects of the species-specific antialgal allelochemical EMA on act ivities of antioxidant enzymes of Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Chlorella v ulagaris.T he results show ed t hat 01 25mg/ L of EMA increased activities of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) , peroxidase ( POD) and catalase ( CAT ) of C. p yrenoidosa and C. v ulagaris. With the increase of EMA concentrations, activities of the 3 enzymes of C. p yrenoidosa decreased sharply .The act ivity of SOD of C. p yrenoidosa decreased to 0 w hen the EMA were 4mg/ L. With the increase of EMA concentrations, activities of the 3 enzymes of C. v ulagaris increased to as higher as 3~ 4 folders of that of t he control set. The results gave hints to elucidate the species-specific antialgal mechanisms of EMA. Key words:allelochemical; Chlorellap yrenoidosa; Chlorella v ulagaris; antioxidant enzymes ,