双机热备和负载均衡有什么区别（What is the difference between two - machine thermal preparation and load balancing）.docVIP

双机热备和负载均衡有什么区别（What is the difference between two - machine thermal preparation and load balancing） What is a two-machine hot standby? The concept of dual - machine heat preparation includes both broad and narrow sense. In a broad sense, it is for important services that use two servers, backup each other, and perform the same service together. When a server fails, the service task can be performed by another server, so that the system can be continuously provided without human intervention. (related article: why do you need a dual machine?) Dual - machine hot standby solves the problem of service uninterrupted when the primary server fails. But in practice, there might be multiple servers, the server cluster. (related article: the similarities and differences between two-machine software and cluster software) Dual - machine hot standby generally requires a Shared storage device. But in some cases, you can use two separate servers. (related article: implementation mode of dual machine hot standby) To achieve dual - machine thermal preparation, it is necessary to use professional cluster software or two-machine software. (related articles: the choice of dual-machine and cluster software) In a narrow sense, two-machine hot standby refers to server heat preparation based on active/standby mode. The server data includes database data to be written to two or more servers, or to use a Shared storage device. There is only one server running at the same time. When running a server failure cannot be started, the other a backup server through software diagnostic (usually) diagnosed by heart will activate the standby machine, ensure the application in a short time, fully recover normal use. ( Load Balance (Load Balance) Due to the core part of the existing network with the improvement of traffic, traffic and data traffic and the rapid growth of its processing ability and calculate strength also increases accordingly, makes a single server equipment cannot bear. In this case, i