中医大2014年7月《天然药物化学》正考(In July 2014, the natural medicine chemistry of traditional Chinese medicine was being tested).docVIP
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中医大2014年7月《天然药物化学》正考(In July 2014, the natural medicine chemistry of traditional Chinese medicine was being tested)
中医大2014年7月《天然药物化学》正考(In July 2014, the natural medicine chemistry of traditional Chinese medicine was being tested)
Single topic selection
1. The principle of separation of compounds by liquid-liquid extraction is (score: 1)
The two phase solvents are not mutually soluble c. the two phase solvents are of the same polarity. The two phase solvents have different polarities
2. The maximum of the following groups is (score: 1)
A. A. B. Ketone. C. esteryl d. phenol hydroxy e. methoxyl
3. The most lipid of the following solvent is (score: 1)
A.E t2OB. CHCl3C. C6H6D. EtOAcE. EtOH
4. The compound belonging to cyanogen is (score: 1)
A. bitter amygdalin b. rhodidin c. cannabinoid
5. The commonly used developing agent for the paper chromatography of sugar is (score: 1).
A.n-buoh - hoac-h2o (4:1:5; upper) B.C hcl3-meoh (9:1) C.E toac-etoh (6:4) d. ben-meoh (9:1)
6. The glycosides that cannot be hydrolyzed by alkali are (score: 1)
A. phenol glycoside (B). C. Esteronoside. D. And the conjugate enolside of the carbonyl group
7. The composition of Molish reagents is (score: 1)
A. beta-naphthol - concentrated sulfuric acid B. Silver - ammonium nitrate - ammonia - C. Alpha-naphthol - concentrated sulphuric acid
8. The substituting group of natural coumarin in seven places is mostly (score: 1)
A. Oxygen-containing group b. containing sulfide group C. Nitrogen-containing group d. phenyl e. isopentenyl
9. Most glycosides of cycloenethers are in the form of glycosides, and the reason is (score: 1).
A. The structure of the structure has the paracal hydroxyl group. The structure of the acetal hydroxyl group has the acetal hydroxyl group in the structure.
10. When the solvent is used for the extraction of cyclene ether, it is often used in plant material coarse powder to be mixed with calcium carbonate or barium hydroxide, with the aim (score: 1).
A. inhibit enzyme activity b. increase solubility c. neutralize plant acid D.A and C
11. A compound can decolor the bromine and produces a crysta
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