中外数学家故事小故事及读后感(摘)(A story of Chinese and foreign mathematicians and a sense of afterthought (abstract)).docVIP

中外数学家故事小故事及读后感(摘)(A story of Chinese and foreign mathematicians and a sense of afterthought (abstract)).doc

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中外数学家故事小故事及读后感(摘)(A story of Chinese and foreign mathematicians and a sense of afterthought (abstract))

中外数学家故事小故事及读后感(摘)(A story of Chinese and foreign mathematicians and a sense of afterthought (abstract)) One, zu chongzhi outstanding achievement in mathematics, is about the calculation of PI. Qin and han dynasties ago, how much more than about whether PI, disagree. Until The Three Kingdoms period, Liu Hui puts forward a method to calculate PI science - cyclotomic surgery, in a regular polygon inscribed in a Zhou Changlai approximate circumference. Liu Hui calculation to the 96 side, inscribed in a calculated PI = 3.14, and points out that the number of regular polygon inscribed in, the more the more precise the PI value is obtained by. Zu chongzhi, on the basis of predecessors achievements after assiduously, iterate, the PI score is obtained in the form of approximation, it is the most close to the value of PI molecular denominator within 1000 scores. Zu chongzhi what with what method the results, now not check. Imagine if Archimedes according to Liu Hui cyclotomic surgery method to pray, will be calculated into the circle inscribed 16384 side, it costs much time and how huge labor pay so Archimedes in the research on the tenacious perseverance and smart and wisdom is admirable! When the teacher finished the addition, the teacher wanted to take a rest, so that he could get a question. The title is: 1 + 2 + 3 +... + + 98 + 99 + 100 = 97? The teachers heart is thinking, this son of son must calculate the class to dismiss! On the pretext of going out, gauss stopped!! Well, gauss has figured it out. Do you know how Archimedes calculated it? Gauss tells you how Archimedes figured out: add 1 to 100 and add 100 to 1, which means 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +... + 96 + 97 + 98 + 99 + 100 100 + 99 + 98 + 97 + 96 +... + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 101 + 101 + 101 +... + 101 + 101 + 101 + 101 one hundred 101 together, but formula repeated twice, so the 10100 divided by 2 and get the answer is equal to the 5050 since then gaussian primary school learning process have already surpassed other classmate

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