第6 章动量定理 - Read.PDF

6.1 6.1.1 F t F ⋅ t I F tF t F t I I = F ⋅ t (6-1) m v mv P v mv P mv P P = mv (6-2) 6.1.2 F = ma a = dv / dt dv F = m dt F ⋅ dt = mdv (6-3) 6 81 (6-3) t2 v2 ∫t1 F ⋅ dt = ∫v1 mdv (6-4) (6-4) F ⋅ Δt = mΔv (6-5) (6-3)(6-4)(6-5) 6.1.3 n i m v P m v i i i i i F i F ⋅ dt = m dv ⎧ 1 1 1 ⎪ ⎨F ⋅ dt = m dv (6-6) i i i ⎪ dt m d F ⋅ = v ⎩ n n n (6-