形否意肯.pptVIP

四级听力常见特殊句型 一、形肯定意否定的句型: 1、Id like to／I d love to，but．．．表否定，重点放在but后面。如： 　—The students　English club is having a party on Saturday night．Can you come？ 　—I would like to，but I work at a restaurant on weekends） 　　又如： 　　—Shall we eat in the school dining-room tonight？ 　—Id like to，but the Western food doesnt agree with me．Lets go to a Chinese restaurant for a change． 2.使用虚拟语气的句子 　　—If the traffic wasnt so bad，I could have been home by 6：00． 　　—What a pity！John was here to see you． 　　—Do you like physics？ 　　—Well，I wish it were interesting． 　　—I need a bike today，but mine has a flat tyre. 　　—Im sorry to hear that．I would have lent you if Bill hadnt taken it away． 3、Im sorry，．． 这种句型是委婉的否定，其后一般接原因如： 　　—Hello，may I speak to John Smith， please？ 　—Im sorry，nobody by that name works here. 4、由形容词last构成的特殊句型 这种结构的字面意思是“……是最后一个”，但真正的意思是“……是最不可能的”。如： 　　—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？ 　　—Thats the last thing in the world I want to do 　　—I heard Tom was the man who robbed Mr．Smiths house． 　—But I think he is the last one to do such a thing． 5、anything but句型 “除……以外的任何事物”或“根本不”，如： 　　—Everyone is helping out with dinner． Could you make the soup？ —Anything but that． 注：该结构也可表示“除～外，任何都…”之意： I’ll give you anything but that. 除了那个之外，我什么都可以给你。 6、由一些特殊短语构成的句型 这种短语很多，需要平时不断地积累，例： 　　—Youre not much of a rock and roll fan， are you？ 　　—Its far from being my favorite kind of music，thats for sure． 　　—Can you possibly lend me ＄10 until pay-day？ 　　—Its out of the question． 6、由一些特殊短语构成的句型 这种短语很多，需要平时不断地积累，例： 1. far from 完全不 　　 —Youre not much of a rock and roll fan， are you？ —Its far from being my favorite kind of music，thats for sure． 2. out of the question　 —Can you possibly lend me ＄10 until pay-day？ 　　—Its out of the question． 6、由一些特殊短语构成的句型 3. fail to 无法～ (=do not, cannot) Even Big Ben failed to strike correctly one day when its chiming mechanism failed. 注：never fail to 意为“一定”。如： He never fails to write home to his pa