全球气候变暖的危害1（The danger of global warming 1）.docVIP

全球气候变暖的危害1（The danger of global warming 1） There are two reasons for global warming: burning large amounts of coal, gas and other greenhouse gases; cutting down virgin forests and reducing the capacity to absorb carbon dioxide. The system of the atmosphere and the surface of the earth is like a huge glass greenhouse that keeps the surface warm at all times and produces an environment suitable for the survival of mankind and other living things. In this system, the atmosphere can not only let the solar radiation pass through the ground, but also prevent the radiation loss of the ground. We call the protective effect of the atmosphere on the ground as the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases are called greenhouse gases that allow solar short wave radiation to pass freely, while absorbing long wave radiation from the earths surface. These gases include carbon dioxide, methane, chlorofluorocarbons, ozone, nitrogen oxides and water vapor, the most important of which is carbon dioxide. The global climate has been warming over the past 100 years, while the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has increased dramatically. Many scientists believe that the greenhouse effect caused by the massive emission of greenhouse gases may be the basic cause of global warming. Human activities that emit greenhouse gases include all fossil fuels, burning activities, and carbon dioxide emissions. In the fossil energy, coal was the highest, followed by oil, natural gas is relatively low; coal gas leakage in mining process of fossil fuel emissions of carbon dioxide and methane; cement, lime, chemical and other industrial production process of carbon dioxide emissions; paddy fields, cattle and other animal on anti digestion process of methane emissions from land use; changes to reduce the absorption of carbon dioxide and methane emissions; Nitrous Oxide. Human combustion of coal, oil, natural gas and trees produces large amounts of carbon dioxide and methane, which hea