广义中立型滞时微分方程的稳定性标准.pdfVIP

第37卷第3期 上海师范大学学报(自然科学版) Vo1．37．No．3 2 0 0 8年6月 Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences) 20 0 8，Jun． Stability criteria for generalized linear neutral delay differential equations xu Yun，SUN Le-ping (College of Mathematics and Sciences，Shanghai Normal University，Shanghai 200234，China) Abstract：We study the asymptotic stability of the generalized neutral delay differential equation(GNDDE) (t) = Lx(t)+ (t )+Nx (t )，whereL，M，N∈C ，and (t )=( l(t— 1)，x2(t— 2)，···， (t— )) ， 0(i=1，…，d)are constant delays．We ve two stability criteria：delay—independent criteria and delay de— pendent criteria．At the end of this paper，2 examples which give the unstable regions of the system are illustrated． Key words：asymptotic stability；logarithmic norm；harmonic function CLC number：D241．8 Docum ent code：A Article ID：1000-5137(2008)03-0249-08 1 Introduction Functional differential equations have a wide variety of practical applications，such as mechanics，dynam— ics，biology and automation．One type of the equations is the neutral delay differential equations(NDDEs)， which carry the paste dependence not only through the state variable but also the derivative of itself． It is important and necessary to study the stability of a system．In fact，the criteria for the stability of sys— terns NDDEs can be classified into two categories according to their dependence upon the size of delays．The criteria which do not include information on delays are called delay—independent criteria．On the other hand those carrying information on the delays are referred to as delay—dependent criteria． In this paper，we are concerned with the stability of the generalized neutral delay differ