初中化学常见物质的颜色与特殊反应（The color and special reaction of chemical common substances in junior high school）.docVIP

下载本文档

14
0
约1.76万字
约 21页
2017-07-27 发布于河南
举报
版权申诉

初中化学常见物质的颜色与特殊反应（The color and special reaction of chemical common substances in junior high school）.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

初中化学常见物质的颜色与特殊反应（The color and special reaction of chemical common substances in junior high school）

初中化学常见物质的颜色与特殊反应（The color and special reaction of chemical common substances in junior high school） 1. Black solid: graphite, carbon powder, iron powder, FeS, CuS, CuO, MnO2, Fe3O4 2. Red solid: Cu, Cu2O, Fe2O3, HgO, red phosphorus 3. Light yellow solid: S, Na2O2, AgBr 4. Black solid: KMnO4, 5. Yellow solid: AgI, Ag3PO4 6. Green solid: Cu2 (OH) 2CO3 7. Blue crystal: CuSO4 · 5H2O 8. Blue precipitate Cu (OH) 2 9. Reddish-brown precipitation: Fe (OH) 3 10. White solid: MgO, P2O5, CaO, NaOH, Ca (OH) 2, KClO3, KCl, Na2CO3, NaCl, no water CuSO4; Iron and magnesium silver (mercury is silver and white liquid) 11. The color of the solution: the solution with Cu2 + is blue; The solution with Fe2 + is light green; The solution containing Fe3 + is brownish yellow, MnO4 - solution is Burgundy, and the remaining solution is generally colorless. The white precipitate that does not dissolve in acid: BaSO4, AgCl 13. White precipitated CaCO3 (soluble in acid), BaCO3 (soluble in acid), Al (OH) 3, Mg (OH) 2, etc (1) gases with irritating gases: NH3, SO2, and HCl (2) colorless and odorless gas: O2, H2, N2, CO2, CH4, CO (highly toxic) (3) red and brown gas: Br2 (gas) NO2 (4) yellow green gas: Cl2 (5) rotten egg odor gas: H2S 15. Liquid with pungent odor: hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, alcohol 16. Toxic: CO SO2 H2S liquid: CH3OH solid: NaNO2 CuSO4 (fungicide, mixed with lime, a thick, viscous substance, bordeaux liquid) The common material color summary of middle school 2, elemental Chemical color chemical color of chemical color Cu red Au yellow S yellow B yellow or black F2 light yellow green C (graphite) black Cl2 yellow Br2 red brown C (diamond) no Si black I2 purple black P white, yellow, red brown 3. Oxide Chemical color chemical color of chemical color NO2 brown red ClO2 yellow Na2O2 light yellow K2O yellow Pb3O4 red MnO green Chemical color chemical color of chemical color CuO black MnO2 black Ag2O brown FeO black ZnO white Fe3O4 black Hg2O black Fe2O3 red brown HgO