离子反应、离子共存模考题（Ion reaction and ion co-existence model test）.docVIP

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离子反应、离子共存模考题（Ion reaction and ion co-existence model test）.doc

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离子反应、离子共存模考题（Ion reaction and ion co-existence model test）

离子反应、离子共存模考题（Ion reaction and ion co-existence model test） Ion reaction and ion coexistence (1) 1. (the first semester of the first semester of the 2010 ~ 2011 academic year of jiangyan city), the ions must be able to coexist in large quantities in the following groups of solutions A. strong alkaline solution: K +, Al3 +, Cl -, NO3 - B. Contains a large number of Fe3 + solutions: SCN -, K +, Mg2 +, I - C. Clarify the transparent colorless solution: ClO -, MnO4 -, Al3 +, SO42 - D. At room temperature, pH = 1 solution: Na +, Mg2 +, NO3 -, SO42 - 2. (the first semester of the first semester of the first semester of the 2010 ~ 2011 academic year of jiangyan city) the following reaction formula is correct A. Excessive ammonia added to aluminum sulphate solution: Al3 + + 3oh-= Al (OH) 3 B. The solution of sodium hydroxide was added to the solution of sodium hydroxide to be neutral: Ba2 + + 2OH + 2 h + SO42 - BaSO4 C. Ammonia absorbs a small amount of sulfur dioxide: NH3? H2O plus SO2 is NH4 plus HSO3 D. Pour the solution of barium hydroxide to SO4 into the copper sulfide solution to the SO4. SO4 + Ba = BaSO4 left 3. The following ionic equations are correct in the following ionic equation () A. Add hydrochloric acid to the solution of silver ammonia: [Ag (NH3) 2] + + OH + + 3 h + + + 2 nh4 + + H2O B.F (OH) 3 is soluble in hydrogen iodide: 2Fe (OH) 3 + 6H + + 2I = 2Fe2 + + I2 + 6H2O C. Pour barium hydroxide solution in solution of ammonium sulfate [NH4Al (SO4) 2) into the SO42 negative ion precipitation Al3 + + 2SO 42 + 2Ba2 + + 4OH minus = AlO2 + 2BaSO4 + 2H2O D. Pass into the Na2S2O3 solution with sufficient amount of chlorine gas: S2O32 inverse + 2Cl2 + 3H2O = 2SO32 inverse + 4Cl + 4Cl + 6H + [source: academic network ZXXK] 4. (rugao 2011 three comprehensive test) at 25 ℃, in contains a lot of Ba2 + one clear solution generated by hydropower from c (OH ˉ) = 1 x 11 ˉ 12 mol/L, then may be a lot of coexisting ions in the solution set is () A.N a +, Cl inverse, NO3 inverse