第三章 流通组织与流通渠道（The third chapter circulation organization and circulation channel）.docVIP

第三章 流通组织与流通渠道（The third chapter circulation organization and circulation channel） Refers to the direct sales of goods to individuals or family consumers of professional circulation institutions. 2. function It is the intermediary between producers and consumers, or between wholesalers and consumers. Through the business activities of retailers, the goods really enter the final consumption area and complete the process of commodity circulation. 3. kinds??? According to the format, divided into 17 (three) logistics service provider; 1. definitions Is specialized in logistics activities of specialized circulation institutions, they accept the producers and brokers entrusted to complete all or part of the logistics activities. 2. logistics definition Refers to the commodity entity from the supplier to demand transfer process, transportation, storage, packaging, handling, circulation, processing, distribution and information and other activities of the integrated system. 3. logistics service providers (1) a logistics provider who specializes in logistics services (2) a logistics specialist who specializes in the services of a department (3) integration of logistics activities, unified operations, logistics solutions to provide customers with a package of logistics providers. (four) consumer cooperatives 1. definitions It is a circulation organization formed by the voluntary combination of urban consumers and the way of raising funds for shares. 2. characteristics (1) with clear property rights, one man one vote system, democratic management, members enjoy equal rights. (2) the purpose of the business is to increase the economic welfare of the consumers (members) rather than to make profits (3) relying on a large number of purchasing and sales, establish close cooperation with wholesalers, or participate in manufacturers production activities, undertake more circulation functions to achieve the purpose of improving economic welfare. 3., the practical significance of devel