库存管理(二重点（Inventory management (two key points)）.docVIP

库存管理(二重点（Inventory management (two key points)） 1. inventory definitions? Inventory refers to temporarily idle resources for future purposes. 2. what is the role of inventory? (1) inventory to enable enterprises to achieve economies of scale (2) inventory to balance supply and demand (3) inventory to prevent uncertainty, random demand and order period of uncertainty (4) inventory buffer in the supply chain (5) to eliminate the difference between supply and demand of inventory in the geographical position the. 3. basic objectives of inventory management? (1) to ensure the normal operation, the flow of funds to the minimum; (2) achieve the balance between the desired level of customer service and related inventory costs; (3) prevent overstock and out of stock; (4) in the existing enterprise resources constraints, with the most reasonable for the user to provide the desired level of service; (5) on the premise of meet customer expectations of service level, try to reduce the inventory cost to an acceptable level; (6) balance between inventory cost and inventory profit. 4. classification of inventories? (1) according to the state of the logistics process classification is divided into: A. raw material inventory, B. WIP inventory, C. maintenance inventory, d.. Finished goods inventory (2), according to the role classification is divided into: A. turnover inventory, B. safety inventory, C. regulation inventory, d.. In transit inventory 5 what is the composition of inventory cost? (1) purchase cost; (2) order cost; (3) storage cost; (4) out of stock cost; 6. inventory management process? The inventory management process includes: determining requirements, inventory identification and coding, ordering quantity and ordering time, determining service levels and safety stocks, and purchasing lead time management. 7. what are the basic decisions on inventory control? A. determines the time interval between two adjacent orders. B. determines the order quantity of each order. C.