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- 2017-08-03 发布于河南
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手术部位感染目标性监测(Surgical site infection, target monitoring)
Surgical site infection, target monitoring
1 monitoring patients, including appendicitis, thyroidectomy, and hernia surgery (including all elective and emergency surgery).
2 monitoring content
2.1 basic information
Monitor month, hospital number, Department, bed number, name, age, date of investigation, disease diagnosis, type of incision (cleaning incision, cleaning - pollution incision, pollution incision, infection incision).
2.2 surgery related data
The date of surgery, surgery, standard for evaluation of risk factors (see Table 1), including the duration of operation time, incision Cleanliness classification, the American Society of anesthesiologists (ASA) score (see Table 2); perioperative use of antibacterial drugs, surgery.
2.3 surgical site infection data
Date of infection and diagnosis, pathogen.
3 monitoring methods
3.1 adopt active monitoring method to combine hospital monitoring and discharge monitoring.
3.2 each patient should fill in the registration form of surgical site infection (including infected patients and non infected patients).
Table 1 criteria for risk factors
Risk factor
Scoring standard
Score
Operative time (H)
= 7 thousand and 500 percentile
Zero
7 thousand and 500 quantile
One
Incision cleanliness
Clean, clean - pollution
Zero
contaminated
One
ASA score
I, II
Zero
III, IV, V
One
Table 2 ASA scoring table
Classification
Score
standard
I
One
Healthy。 In addition to local lesions, there is no systemic disease. Inguinal hernia, such as good overall condition.
II
Two
Have mild or moderate systemic disease. Such as mild diabetes and anemia, neonatal and elderly people over the age of 80.
III
Three
Have serious systemic disease, limited daily activities, but not lost work ability. Severe diabetes.
IV
Four
Life-threatening severe systemic illness has lost its capacity to work.
V
Five
The condition is critical, it is urgent rescue operation. Such as aortic aneurysm rupture, etc..
4 data ana
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