文学与考据（Literature and textual research）.docVIP

文学与考据（Literature and textual research） Literature and textual research (a) Huangyubao Literature is an artistic ideology. It reflects the thoughts, thoughts, tastes and ideas expressed by the external things in the literary brain. Textual research is the search for positivism, which is the verification of the content of things expressed in the form of words, the verification of his historical trajectory, the identification of authenticity and credibility, and the history or content that he describes. Therefore, literature and textual research can not be confused, nor can we use literary creation to textual research, nor can we use textual criticism to study literature. But the two are not absolute opposites. The evaluation of literary works, cannot do without his reality, whether he is anti u reflect the objective existence, is consistent with the historical trajectory, is not false. I read and Qing Dynasty scholar Yuan Meis poetry in Suiyuan , not on a home and textual research. Yuan Xueshi said the argument, textual criticism at home can not be with the poetry, said, so, I do not know too much criticism, nor with poetry. He said, commenting on poetry can not be used to verify his content in a rigid manner, but should focus on the aesthetic mood, focusing on the degree of artistic performance. Suzhou city outside the Hanshan Temple, midnight bell to the passenger ship.. Such a beautiful poem, said Ou Yangxiu, laughing, there is no bell at midnight, and besides, the judges of the poem quote the bells at midnight, so that textual research, blocking spirituality and burying wisdom, who made thee? A scattered thousands of worry? This is a poem by Du Fu, who sneered, doukan wine is made, Du Fu did not know how, as a poet? Critics are absurd enough. These are all improper examinations, which are textual criticism. However, literature must follow the historical context, in line with the characteristics of the times and requirements, only in this way, we have credibility,