建筑工程知识详解16.17.18（Knowledge of construction engineering is detailed in 16.17.18）.docVIP

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建筑工程知识详解16.17.18（Knowledge of construction engineering is detailed in 16.17.18）.doc

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建筑工程知识详解16.17.18（Knowledge of construction engineering is detailed in 16.17.18） Construction techniques of masonry structure One, masonry mortar mix 1. The mixing ratio of masonry mortar shall be determined according to the actual conditions of the site, and the consistency shall be satisfied Requirements of degree, stratification and compressive strength. 2. The consistency of masonry mortar shall be when the masonry material is rough and porous and the block material that absorbs water is large or is built in the dry heat condition The mortar with higher consistency value should be chosen, and the mortar with smaller consistency should be chosen. 3. When cement mortar is used instead of cement mortar in construction, the strength grade of mortar shall be determined and the design will be obtained Meaning. The mix and use of mortar 1. When mixing the mortar, the material shall be measured in weight. 2. Mortar shall be mechanically stirred. The mixing time shall be calculated from the completion of the feeding. (1) cement mortar and cement mortar shall not be less than 2min; (2) mortar of cement fly ash and mortar mixed with admixture shall not be less than 3 minutes; (3) mortar with organic plasticizer should be 3 ~ 5min. 3. Mortar shall be used with mixing, cement mortar and cement mortar shall be used in 3h and 4h respectively; When the construction period Between exceeds 30 ℃, the highest temperature should be within 2 h and 3 h after mixing into use. Mortar strength A cube specimen with a length of 7.07 cm was measured by 28d standard, and the compressive strength of a set of six specimens was measured To evaluate. Ii. Brick masonry engineering (a) bricklaying According to the compressive strength, the ordinary brick is divided into MU30, MU25, MU20, MU15 and MU10. Sintering ordinary brick masonry 1. The masonry method has four kinds: trinity masonry, grouting method (slurry method), slurry method and manhole gray method. It is usually advisable to use three A