低成本、适合无线通信的语音编码芯片-cmx639（Low cost, suitable for wireless communication speech coding chip - cmx639）.docVIP

低成本、适合无线通信的语音编码芯片-cmx639（Low cost, suitable for wireless communication speech coding chip - cmx639） Low cost, suitable for wireless communication speech coding chip - CMX639 Low Cost Digital Voice Codec for Wireless Communication Systems Xiong ben-gang of the fifth engineering company of gezhouba group co., LTD Pick to: this paper first introduces the continuous variable slope delta modulation (CVSD) of the working principle and performance, and has been widely applied to the current and other speech coding method carries on the analysis comparison, and then focus on national semiconductor CVSD voice coding chip - CMX639, and gives a whole design scheme of wireless headset. Key words: speech coding, CVSD, CMX639 CVSD working principle During the development of wireless communication, voice communication has always played an important role in the development of wireless communication. Although data business got rapid development, but should see that the majority of users are still mainly for voice communication, and application fields of wireless voice communication has been expanded, in security, tourism, leisure, education and other fields has been more and more widely used. It is one of the important fields of speech coding research that the study can reduce speech coding rate to make full use of wireless communication resources. At present, there are a wide range of speech coding methods: PCM and ADPCM, incremental modulation, linear predictive coding, subband coding, etc. The working principle of linear incremental modulation is shown in figure 1: Figure of s (t) is the encoder input signal, the voice is (t) s (t) after quantization and coding and local decoder for regeneration of voice signals, as from the quantization (order quantity), P (t) is encoded output type. The coding rules are as follows: If s (t) (tn-tn), or e (tn) 0, encoder outputs 1; If s (t) (tn-tn), or e (tn) 0, encoder outputs 0. In the last two, tn is the NTH sampling time, n = 1, 2, 3... ;