低温离心液体泵的操作（Operation of cryogenic centrifugal liquid pump）.doc

低温离心液体泵的操作（Operation of cryogenic centrifugal liquid pump） Operation of cryogenic centrifugal liquid pump ? Application of a cryogenic liquid pump Low temperature liquid pump main separation pump and plunger pump, centrifugal pump flow large, low pressure, piston pump flow small, high pressure. The application of oxygen-producing plant is more extensive, which is mainly used for: circulating liquid oxygen pump in separate processes with liquid oxygen adsorber or up and down tower; The circulating coarse liquid argon pump in the hydrogen - free argon process (high demand liquid air pump for rough argon tower); Product liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, liquid argon pump in internal compression process (generally low flow, with plunger pump.) ; Filling and charging pump (plunger pump); Tank charging pump; The peak supply pump and so on. 2. cavitation and gas plugging Centrifugal liquid pump will happen sometimes row out, outlet pressure rise not up or large fluctuations, impact fluid in the pump, pump body also produces vibration, even causes the liquid pump cant continue to work. This phenomenon is called the gas plug of the liquid pump, which is caused by the mass evaporation of liquid in the pump. Cavitation is different from gas plugging and cavitation is a process of damage to the pump. When the centrifugal pump is running, the pressure inside the impeller is different, the pressure at the inlet is low, and the outlet pressure is high. And the gasification temperature of the liquid is related to the pressure. The lower the pressure (or the higher), the lower the corresponding gasification temperature (or higher). If the temperature of the liquid entering the pump is higher than the corresponding gasification temperature corresponding to the inlet pressure, then some of the liquid will vaporize and form a bubble. When the bubbles are brought to the high pressure area, the vapor will be condensed into liquid again due to the corresponding increase in the corresponding