齿轮噪音原因分析（Cause analysis of gear noise）.docVIP

齿轮噪音原因分析（Cause analysis of gear noise） The causes and control of gear transmission noise The noise of gear drive is long before people concern. But it has not completely solved this problem, because gear transmission as long as there is little vibration energy can produce sound waves to form noise. The noise not only affects the surrounding environment, but also affect the machining accuracy of machine tool equipment. Because the gear vibration directly affect the machining accuracy of the equipment, it can not meet the requirements of product production process. Therefore, how to solve the important transmission gear noise. The elimination of several simple methods of gear transmission noise design following about mechanical equipment and repair. 1 reasons of noise 1.1 speed If the high speed gear transmission, vibration frequency of gear meshing impact increased, more frequent, more high frequency wave. According to the information, the speed at 1400 RPM / min when the vibration frequency is up to 5000H. The sound produced by the 88dB formation of soft noise of arrival. The general optical equipment gearbox output shaft speed is high. Up to 2000~2800 / minute. Therefore, the optical devices to solve the noise problem is to study. 1.2 impact load We will drive as a spring vibration system, gear itself as a vibration system quality. Then the system changes due to different impact load, produce circumferential direction gear torsional vibration, vibration force is formed along the circumferential direction. With less rigid gear itself will produce periodic amplitude noise. This noise smooth without screaming. 1.3 effects of tooth profile error A sensitive effect of tooth profile error of gear vibration and noise. The gear tooth curve deviates from the standard involute shape, its tangent length error will increase. The deviation and the tooth profile error of the tooth interference, the tooth edge after meshing, resulting in vibration and noise. 1.4 effects of resona