钢结构设计制作安装过程中常见病及措施（Common diseases and measures in the design, manufacture and installation of steel structures）.doc

钢结构设计制作安装过程中常见病及措施（Common diseases and measures in the design, manufacture and installation of steel structures） Common design of steel structure fabrication and installation process and measures One of the design drawings of steel structure joint is not in place The construction unit is responsible according to the drawings, but the construction units have the responsibility to deal with the construction before the construction process maps came to appear in the drawing is not perfect, not clear or not suitable for construction, does not meet the specifications of the proposed (especially for the mandatory provisions) to discuss changes and design units. If the problem will be found out, then the engineering in the construction process and acceptance is difficult, the steel structure construction quality cannot be guaranteed, cause. We check the quality of the project, often found some problems in the design drawings: First, the steel structure design drawings application specification is not complete, is not correct. If the design that use outdated, obsolete standards; some material level insufficiency, high strength bolt, bolt and welding connection point mark is not clear or not. For all kinds of high strength bolt, bolt, stud, rivet and washer specifications, models, performance did not specify, and these have been included in the specification and acceptance of construction quality of steel structure, as the mandatory requirements, if specified design drawings, construction and acceptance of the lack of basis, resulting in blind construction and acceptance the consequences. Second, steel structure design specification does not indicate the security level and the service life of the project. The different security level of the project, the welding construction inspection requirements are also different. Safety is the highest grade, one or two grade weld welding material must be re; safety level two, welding material level seam welding materials must be re exami