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稿件编号:stxb201210081383 长白山红松阔叶混交林两种主要凋落物 .DOC
稿件编号stxb201210081383
长白山红松阔叶混交林两种主要凋落物分解与中小型土壤动物作用
蒋云峰1 殷秀琴1, 2*( 王富斌1
(1.东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院,长春 130024;2 吉林省动物资源保护与利用重点实验室,长春 130024)
土壤动物群落在凋落物分解过程中,土壤动物类群主要弹尾类,螨类、线蚓类、石蜈蚣目和双翅目幼虫相关分析显示土壤动物群落类群和个体的相对密度与凋落物率有相关关系长白山红松阔叶混交林一年的分解期间 Pinus koraiensis mixed broad-leaved forest of the Changbai Mountains
Jiang Yunfeng 1, Yin Xiuqin 1, 2*, Wang Fubin 1
1 College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
2 Jilin Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
Abstract: In most terrestrial ecosystems, the majority of aboveground net primary productivity enters the decomposition system as plant litter. The decomposition of plant litter plays a critical role in regulating build up of the forest soil organic matter, releasing of nutrients for plant growth, and influencing the carbon cycling. Soil mesofauna are the main component of soil fauna. The major roles of soil mesofauna in the decomposition processes are in regulating microbial populations and reworking the feces of macrofauna. The Pinus koraiensis mixed broad-leaved forest is one of the typical forest vegetation types in Changbai Mountain. Previously, major studies carried here were focused on climate, soil and vegetation; however, on litter decomposition and the role of soil fauna in this forest ecosystem were limited. In this paper, we conducted a litter decomposition experiment using litterbag method to explore the contribution of soil mesofauna on litter decomposition and provide a scientific basis for maintaining a balanced in Pinus koraiensis mixed broad-leaved forest in Changbai Mountains. During 2009 and 2010, we used litterbags with different mesh sizes to examine the decomposition of two dominant tree species (Pinus koraiensis, Fraxinus mandshurica) in studied site. The results showed that the process of litter decomposition can be separated into two apparent stages. The initial decomposition process
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