共同侵权 - 云林科技大学.ppt

…被告天鈺公司所營事業更包括研究、開發、生產、製造、銷售積體電路等，亦有其公司登記表在卷可按，而原告本即係此領域之知名廠商，擁有多項相關專利，故以被告天鈺公司及其合併前之宣鈦公司之營業規模及組織，絕對有預見或避免因侵害原告專利致損害發生之能力及注意義務，卻仍未注意而侵害並使上開產品及規格書流通於市場上，致生自己或他人直接侵害系爭專利申請專利範圍第1 項之行為，顯屬專利法第84條第1 項、民法第184條第1 項之侵權行為及民法第185 條第2 項所規定之造意、幫助共同侵權行為，且應認其有未盡注意義務之過失，及亦屬可得而知他人有專利權之情形。 專利之共同侵權與間接侵權責任比較美國2014年Akamai案與我國智慧財產法院判決 雲林科技大學科技法律所 楊智傑 副教授 侵害態樣 一、美國法 直接侵害與間接侵害。間接侵害又分「誘導侵害」、「輔助侵害」、及「以組裝為目的之製造與販賣」 二、我國法 侵害專利權之行為可分製造、販賣要約、販賣、使用及進口等類型。 民法185：幫助人、造意人，為共同侵權行為人 35 U.S.C 271 (b)引誘侵權（induces infringement ） (a) Except as otherwise provided in this title, whoever without authority makes, uses, offers to sell, or sells any patented invention, within the United States or imports into the United States any patented invention during the term of the patent therefor, infringes the patent. (b) Whoever actively induces infringement of a patent shall be liable as an infringer. 輔助侵權（ contributory infringer ） (c) Whoever offers to sell or sells within the United States or imports into the United States a component of a patented machine, manufacture, combination or composition, or a material or apparatus for use in practicing a patented process, constituting a material part of the invention, knowing the same to be especially made or especially adapted for use in an infringement of such patent, and not a staple article or commodity of commerce suitable for substantial noninfringing use, shall be liable as a contributory infringer. 出口受專利保護組合物之構成物35 U.S.C. 271(f) (f) (1) Whoever without authority supplies or causes to be supplied in or from the United States all or a substantial portion of the components of a patented invention, where such components are uncombined in whole or in part, in such manner as to actively induce the combination of such components outside of the United States in a manner that would infringe the patent if such combination occurred within the United States, shall be liable as an infringer. (2) Whoever without authority supplies or causes to be supplied in or fr