糖尿病患者血清中IL-18及IL-12变化.docVIP

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糖尿病患者血清中IL-18及IL-12变化

糖尿病患者血清中IL-18及IL-12变化[摘要] 目的 探讨糖尿病患者血清IL-18和IL-12水平的变化。方法 选取30名健康志愿者、23名1型糖尿病患者和26名2型糖尿病患者,应用IL-18和IL-12特异的酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)分别测定观察对象血清中IL-18和IL-12的含量。结果 1型糖尿病组血清IL-18和IL-12水平高于正常对照组,其差异有统计学意义;2型糖尿病组血清IL-18水平高于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义;1型糖尿病组血清IL-18和IL-12水平有相关性。结论 IL-18和IL-12参与了1型糖尿病的发病,并在发病过程中两者起了协同作用;IL-18可能参与了2型糖尿病的发病。 [关键词] 1型糖尿病;2型糖尿病;白细胞介素-18;白细胞介素-12 [中图分类号] R5871.1[文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-9701(2009)12-34-02 Nterleukin-18 and Nterleukin-12 in Related with Diabetes MEllitus XU Ruiyan1DONG Yeguang2 1.Binzhou Vocational College,Shandong 256600;2.The Hospital Affiliated to Taishan Medical College,Shandong 271000 [Abstract] Objective To investigate the expression of interleukin-18 and interleukin-12 in patients with diabetes mellitus(DM). Methods Plasma level of IL-18 and IL-12 we evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) respectively 30 healthy volunteers and 23 patients with type 1 diabetes and 26 patients with type 2 diabetes. Results Plasma level of IL-18 and IL-12 in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus were significantly higher than that healthy control. Plasma level of IL-18 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was higher compared with the control. In addition,bivariate correlation showed that the levels of plasma IL-18 were correlate with the levels of plasma IL-12. Conclusion IL-18 acts in synergy with IL-12 may involve in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus and promote the development of type 1 diabetes mellitus. IL-18 may play a role in type 2 diabetes mellitus. [Key Words] Type 1 diabetes mellitus;Type 2 diabetes mellitus;IL-18;IL-12 糖尿病是由于胰岛素缺乏和(或)胰岛素生物样作用障碍导致糖代谢紊乱,以长期高血糖为主要特征的代谢综合征。近些年来,随着对细胞因子的研究深入和对糖尿病发病机制研究的进展,发现细胞因子在糖尿病的发病中起着一定作用。IL-18和IL-12是新发现的两个细胞因子,对于它们和糖尿病的关系,国外已有相关的研究,但是国内有关报道极少。作者对1型和2型糖尿病患者血清中的IL-18和IL-12水平做定量检测,并做相关分析,旨研究两者与糖尿病的关系,进一步探讨两者在糖尿病的发病机理中的作用及其临床意义。 1对象与方法 1.1一般资料 正常对照组(NC组):30例,男14例,女16例,平均年龄37.3岁,均为健康志愿者;1型糖尿病组(A组):23例,男14例,女9例,平均年龄30.7岁,符合1999年WHO 1型糖尿病诊断标准;2型糖尿病组(B组):26例,男14例,女12例,平

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