一种面向粗粒度需求的服务组合优化方法.pdf

一种面向粗粒度需求的服务组合优化方法 马建威，郭得科，刘俊先，罗雪山 （国防科学技术大学 C4ISR技术国防科技重点实验室,湖南 长沙，410073） 摘 要 摘 要 摘摘 要要：针对用户缺乏专业知识，往往只能给出粗粒度的需求，提出了一种基于粗粒度需求的服务组合优化方法。 该方法把满足用户某一粗粒度需求的服务实例抽象为一类服务集合，依照业务流程关系将不同集合联系起来形成可行解； 结合用户具体的功能需求，将不同服务集合内的服务实例科学地组合起来，形成满足功能需求且具有最优QoS指标的服务 集合，并与具备复合功能的服务进行比较，最后形成优化解。实验结果表明：与传统方法相比，该方法综合考虑了用户的 现实需求与系统的负载，合理地实现了服务组合的优化，满足了用户的需求，符合现实情况。 关键词：粗粒度需求；服务组合；业务流程；QoS（服务质量）；优化 TP393 A TP393 A 中图分类号：TTPP339933 文献标识码：AA An approach to get the optimal result of web service composition based on An approach to get the optimal result of web service composition based on AAnn aapppprrooaacchh ttoo ggeett tthhee ooppttiimmaall rreessuulltt ooff wweebb sseerrvviiccee ccoommppoossiittiioonn bbaasseedd oonn coarse-granularity requirements coarse-granularity requirements ccooaarrssee--ggrraannuullaarriittyy rreeqquuiirreemmeennttss MA Jian-wei, GUO De-ke, LIU Jun-xian, LUO Xue-shan (C4ISR Technology Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for National Defense, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha，410073，China) Abstract: Abstract: AAbbssttrraacctt:: Based on the fact that the user usually puts forward a coarse-granularity request, a service composition optimizing method which is based on the QoS value and user-oriented is proposed. It accumulates the services which can fulfill a single desire of the request into a kind of service set, and then composes the set of services into the feasible results according to business logic relation. With the detail of user’s request, it composes the services of the service set into an optimal result and then forms the optimal path by comparing the optimal service set and the services which has multiple functions. Compared to the