Developing a Theoretical Framework（发展一个理论框架）.pdfVIP

Developing a Theoretical Framework By Marilyn K. Simon and Jim Goes Includes excerpts from Simon (2011), Dissertation and Scholarly Research: Recipes for Success. Seattle, WA: Dissertation Success LLC Find this and many other dissertation guides and resources at Developing a theoretical framework that guides the logic of what you are doing in a dissertation or thesis can be challenging. Trochim (2006) contends there are two domains in research—theory and observation. Trochim refers to theory as what is going on inside the head of the researcher, while observation is what goes on in the real world where data are collected. A good theory or set of theories can guide every aspect of your study from formulation of the research questions and problem statement, through discussing the findings of your data analyses and writing the conclusions . The theoretical framework provides a well- supported rationale to conduct your study, and helps the reader understand your perspective. A good theoretical framework assures the reader that the type of investigation you propose is not based solely on your personal instincts or guesses, but rather informed by established theory and empirical facts obtained from credible studies. Whatever problem you are investigating, or research questions you are seeking answers to, there are important underlying assumptions related to your study. Those assumptions are based in theory and logic – however subtle or implicit they may seem at times. Your job is to explicitly state the theory or theories and attach this to most components of your study. Once you have selected a theory or theories that you feel reflect(s) your understanding and the direction of your study, consult your thesis adviser, research professor, or favorite instructor about your choice of theory, and convince him or her why this will work well