中考重点词第3讲 C组课件.ppt

C组重点词索引 cake 6p call 6p can 7p captial 8p care 8p carry 8p catch 9p cause 9p celebrate 9p center 10p certain 10p chair--chairman 10p chance11p change 11p choice--choose 11p cheap--expensive 12p check 12p Cheer12p cheese—chess 12p class 13p clean--clear 13p close--closed 13p clothes 14p clever--smart14p cloud--cloudy 14p C组重点词索引 coast—beach… 15p cold 15p collect 15p college--university 15p color16p come 16p comfortable—easy 16p communicate17p company 17p compete 17p complain 18p composition 18p conduct—conductor 18p 1.cake (n)蛋糕 词组:a piece of cake 小菜一碟 2.call (v; n)打电话;叫喊;叫做电话; 词组:(电话类)1 …you have a call …你有电话; 2.call sb at 号码:给…打这个号码: 例: Call him at 5687788. 给他打5687788这个号码 2. call on sb 拜访某人 3. a man called/named 名字:一个叫…的人. 例: A man called Tom just called you. 一个叫汤姆的人刚给你打电话 关于电话常用语是最常考的一类知识,请参看场景篇 3.can (v)能,常考词 讲解:常和be able to; must 进行区别考试 1.can 与be able to答题关键在于情态动词构成句子的基本结构 例: He will be able to finish it. 此句中的时态是 will+v原,而can不能单独构成谓语,即:不能放于v原的位置,所以此时只能用be able to 不能用can. 考察基本语法是否扎实. 2.can 还可表示:可能.这是很多同学容易忽视的意思. 例: There is light in the room. There can be a person in it. 屋子里有灯,可能里面有人(可能有,可能没有). 3.can 表可能时,容易和must 在一起考. Must 表肯定. 题: Mom hasn’t come back home. She __ be still at work now. A. must B. can’ C. need D. can 考点分析:D can 表示可能 题: He __ be abroad now. I saw him just now. A must B must not C can not D. needn’t 考点分析:C must的两层意思 I must finish it.(大家非常熟悉的必须的意思) The road is wet. It must rain last night.路上全湿了,昨晚肯定下雨了 注意: must表肯定时, 没有否定形式. 即:没有mustn’t 4.can 还可表示意愿,此时和would you like 的意思相同 例: Can you lend your book to me?= Would you like to lend your book to me?你愿意借你的书给我吗? 4.capital (n) 首都,省会,资本(意思较多) 5.care (n;v)重点词汇.(易混词组多,意思多) 1.careful (a) 三个意思:细心的;小心翼翼的;当心(都是常考意) 例: She is a careful girl. 她是个细心的女孩.---careless 粗心的 例: The thief came in the room carefully.这个贼小心翼翼地进了屋子. 例: Be careful=look out=take care! It is dangerous.小心!危险. 2. n:易混形式: take care当心,小心--- take care of 照顾,照料(=look after) 3. care for/about (v) 在乎( c