利用曲率分析的三维网格质量评价方法ADMesh-电子与信息学报.PDF

第 36 卷第 11 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.36No.11 2014 年 11 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Nov. 2014 利用曲率分析的三维网格质量评估方法 江亮亮* 杨付正 (西安电子科技大学ISN 国家重点实验室 西安 710071) 摘 要：由于顶点的曲率能够很好地反映3 维网格的视觉特征，该文提出了一种利用曲率分析的 3 维网格质量评估 方法。该方法首先估算各顶点的曲率，然后在每个顶点的邻域内构建一个曲率矩阵，并根据原始网格和失真网格对 应曲率矩阵的奇异值差异评估顶点位置的失真，最后通过对这些局部失真的加权联合得到网格的整体失真。实验结 果表明，相比于其他方法，该文提出的方法不但能够更准确地评估 3 维网格的质量，而且具有更好的鲁棒性。 关键词：信息处理；3 维网格；质量评估；曲率；奇异值分解 中图分类号： TP391 文献标识码： A 文章编号：1009-5896(2014)11-2781-05 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2013.02032 A 3-D Mesh Quality Assessment Metric via Analyzing Curvature Jiang Liang-liang Yang Fu-zheng (State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China) Abstract: In this paper, a novel metric is proposed to evaluate the 3-D mesh quality via analyzing curvature, since the curvature describes well the visual characteristics of a 3-D mesh. Firstly, the curvature at each vertex is estimated, then a curvature matrix is constructed in the neighbourhood of each vertex, and the local distortion at each vertex is measured in terms of the differences between the singular values of the curvature matrix in the original mesh and that of the corresponding matrix in the distorted mesh. Finally, the global distortion is obtained by weighted combination of the local distortions. Experimental results reveal that the proposed metric not only achieves superior performance in prediction accuracy over all the other competing metrics, but also has very good robustness and stability. Key words: Information processing; 3-D mesh; Quality assessment; Curvature; Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) 1 引言