兰大《工程力学(ii)(材料)》13春在线作业2（Engineering mechanics (ii) (material) 13 spring online homework 2）.doc

兰大《工程力学(ii)(材料)》13春在线作业2（Engineering mechanics (ii) (material) 13 spring online homework 2） 14 spring 13 autumn orchid engineering mechanics (II) (material Spring 13, autumn, the engineering mechanics (II) (material) 13 spring online homework 2 3 1 Total score: 100 test time: -- Single topic selection Multiple choice True or false (a total of 10 questions, 40 points.) 1. A round cross-section straight bar, with the same pull at both ends, if the diameter is doubled, the other conditions are the same, then (). A. Constant axial force B. Constant stress C. Rigidity invariant D. The elongation is constant Full marks: 4 points 2. There is a solid round section axis, whose diameter is D1, and the outer diameter of the other hollow circular shaft is D2, alpha = 0.8, if the torque in the cross section of the two axes is equal to the maximum shear stress, D1: D2 = (). A. 0.839 B. 0.59 C. 0.768 D. 1.19 Full marks: 4 points 3. Strength, stiffness and stability of the component (). A. it is only related to the mechanical properties of the material B. Only the shape and dimensions of the components C. it has to do with both D. It has nothing to do with either Full marks: 4 points 4. The flexible constraint can only restrict the object along the flexible constraint () displacement. A. Elongation direction B. Shortened direction C. Vertical direction D. Any Angle Full marks: 4 points 5. The stress-strain curve of the low-carbon steel tensile test pieces can be roughly divided into four phases, which are (). A. Elastic deformation stage, plastic deformation stage, yield stage and fracture phase B. Elastic deformation stage, plastic deformation stage, strengthening stage and neck contraction stage C. Elastic deformation stage, yield stage, strengthening stage and fracture phase D. Elastic deformation stage, yield stage, strengthening stage and neck contraction stage Full marks: 4 points 6. On the main plane of the cell (). A. Positive stress must be greatest B. The positive stress