好氧颗粒污泥的培养及其性能.pdfVIP

第18卷 第3期 黑 龙 江 科 技 学 院 学 报 Vol_18 No．3 2008年5月 Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of ScienceTechnology Mav 2008 文章编号：1671—0118(2008)03—0164—04 好氧颗粒污泥的培养及其性能 宋志伟， 梁 洋 (黑龙江科技学院 资源与环境工程学院，哈尔滨 150027) 摘 要：为探讨好氧污泥颗粒化过程及其性能，在气升式间歇反应器中培养好氧颗粒污泥，并 对模拟生活污水的处理效果进行连续监测。实验表明，成熟好氧颗粒污泥性能良好，沉降速度最高 为33．85 m／h，SVI降到了32．24 L／g，颗粒强度达到82．63％，颗粒污泥的耗氧速率(OURw)为 1．20 mg／(g·min)～。这些理化指标均优于普通的活性污泥，所形成的好氧污泥颗粒长期稳定存 在。好氧颗粒污泥对污染物的去除能力较强，COD去除率高达96．10％，氨氮和总磷的去除率也高 达80％，且出水水质稳定。 关键词：好氧颗粒污泥；气升式间歇反应器；培养 中图分类号：X703．1 文献标识码：A Cultivation and characteristic of aerobic granular sludge SONG Zhiwei， LIANG Yang (College of Resource and Environmental Engineering，Heilongjiang Institute of Science and Technology， Harbin 150027，China) Abstract：The paper is an attempt to cultivate the aerobic granular sludge was cultivated in Se— quencing Batch Airlift Reactor(SBAR)，study the formation of aerobic granular sludge and the granulation process，and continuously observe the treating effects of municipa1 wastewater．The re— sults show that well—cultivated aerobic granular sludge offers the settling velocity of 33．85 m／h ， SVI of 32．24 L／g and the strength up to 82．63％ and specific oxygen—utilizing rate of sludge (OURw)of about 1．20 mg／(g·min)～．The granular activated sludge exhibits better proper— ties than conventional activated sludge and SO can last for a longer period．The granular activated sludge shows the COD removal rate up to 96．10％ and the removal rates of NH 一N and TP up to 80％ respectively．and yields more stable quality of effluent water．