科学 五年级（The fifth grade science）.docVIP

科学 五年级（The fifth grade science） Unit 1: obedient electromagnet review questions 1. the device that uses current to produce magnetism is called an electromagnet. The 2. electromagnet consists of two parts: an iron core and a coil. 3. electromagnets also have the South Pole and the north pole, and its magnetic poles can be changed. 4. maglev train is the use of electromagnets, 6. when the electromagnet is electrified, the magnetism is generated, the power is cut off, and the magnetism is disappeared. 7. the number of sections of the battery and the number of turns of the coil are stronger; the stronger the electromagnets magnetism is. The 8. magnet can indicate the north and south directions. The north end is called the north pole, and is represented by N. One end of the guide is called the south pole, and is represented by S. 9. when making electromagnets, the coils should be wound in the same direction on the iron core. In 5. (bell. Electromagnetic motor. Crane. Electromagnetic lock. TV. In the application of the electromagnet of maglev train) 9. The advantage of electromagnets versus magnets is that the direction of the magnetic pole and the magnitude of the magnetic force can be changed Second unit earth movement knowledge review questions 1, the ancient Greek astronomer (Ptolemy) proposed (left). 2, Poland Astronomer (Copernicus) proposed (heliocentric), his works include celestial bodies theory. 3, the pendulum has (keep the direction of swing unchanged) characteristics. 4, (Fu Kebai) after swinging, the scale of the ground will be swinging with the pendulum direction, to prove (the earth is rotating). 5. The rise of the celestial body is due to the rotation of the earth. 6. the rotation and rotation of the earth are from west to East 7, (the direction of the rotation of the earth) determines that the time of dawn in different regions is different, (East is early), West is late. 8, the difference in longitude between different regions determines the area between