去耦电容选取（Decoupling capacitor selection）.docVIP

去耦电容选取（Decoupling capacitor selection） What is the most used on the high-speed circuit board? Decoupling capacitor! Keywords: decoupling (decouple), bypass (Bypass), equivalent series inductance (ESL), equivalent series resistance (ESR), high speed circuit design, power integrity (PI), signal integrity (SI) Master and predecessors always told us that: the rule of experience in the power supply end of the circuit board placed a 1 ~ 10 F capacitor, low frequency noise filtering; the circuit board is placed on a 0.01 to 0.1 F capacitor between the power supply and ground wire of each device, filter out high frequency noise. Most of the classic tutorials on high-speed PCB design and high-speed digital circuit design available at the bookstore also bother to refer to the preferred rule (Rule, of, Thumb). But why do you use it like this? You tell me, if you are a master circuit design, you can do something else more important things, because the following is only for me, even outside the entry-level rookie level. Anyone who does the circuit knows that some small capacitors need to be placed near the chip, and how big is it? How much is it? How to put it? There are a lot of articles about this issue, but they are scattered and scattered in the works of some older generations. I try to use the method of pick up problems together, hoping to deepen the understanding of the problem; if unfortunately, these to your study and work just a little help, then Im flattered Pidianpidian. First of all, I introduce two commonly used simple concepts in my understanding. What is the bypass? Bypass (Bypass) means providing a low impedance path to some of the harmful components of the signal. The high frequency interference in the power supply is a typical useless component. It needs to be killed before entering the target chip. Generally, we use the capacitor to reach the goal. For the purpose of capacitance is called bypass capacitor (Bypass Capacitor), it uses the frequency characteristi