城市景观建设中某些弊端的探讨.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2012,28(04):312-316 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 城市景观建设中某些弊端的探讨 张福志，卓美行，王 崑 （东北农业大学园艺学院，哈尔滨150030） 摘 要：为了完善城市景观规划，减少资源浪费和生态环境的破坏，达到景观规划的观赏性与生态环境的 持久性相协调的目的，就树木进城对原树木生存地植物被的破坏、城市景观规划不当造成的树木成活率 的降低、树木移植后期管理不当造成树木资源的浪费、景观设计模式千篇一律导致某些地区园林施工造 价的增加和城市景观建设中带来的水土流失问题，开展了一系列的探讨。针对存在的问题，建议苗圃企 业增加大型苗木的栽植，减少大树进城对原树木原生态地植被的破坏；加强城市监管部门的执行力度， 减少树木资源的浪费；加强城市建设规划部门长远规划理念，保持景观建设的持续性。 关键词：景观建设；植被破坏；树木移植；景观模式 中图分类号：S609.9 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2011-2989 DiscussionofDisadvantagesintheUrbanLandscapeConstruction ZhangFuzhi,ZhuoMeihang,WangKun (College of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin150030) Abstract: In order to perfect the urban landscape planning, reduce waste of resources and ecological destructionoftheenvironmentandachievethelandscapeplanningornamentalsustainabilityinlinewiththe ecologicalenvironment,theauthormadeaseriesofdiscussionsontheissues,suchasthedestructionofthe ecologicalvegetationintheplacesoforiginaltreesexistedbecauseofthebigtreesgointothecity,the reductionofthetreesurvivalratecausedbythewrongplanoftheurbanlandscape,thewasteoftreeresources onaccountofimpropermanagementonthetreetransplantinganaphase,theincreaseoflandscapeconstruction insomeareasbecauseofcutanddriedofthelandscapedesignmodeandthewaterandsoilerosioninthe urbanlandscapeconstruction.Responsetotheproblems,theauthorproposedthatnurseryenterprisesshould increasecultivationoflargesaplingstoreducethedestructionoftheecologicalvegetationintheplacesof originaltreesexisted;thecityregulatoryauthoritiesshouldbestrengthenedtoreducethewasteofthetree resources;thecityconstructandplanningauthoritiesshouldbestrengthenedthelong-termplanningconcept tokeepthecontinuityoftheland