浅议膨胀土危害及地基处理.docVIP

浅议膨胀土危害及地基处理摘要：膨胀土是一种高塑性粘土，具有很强的亲水性、持水性和很高的可塑性及粘聚性。土体遇水急剧膨胀，失水则严重干缩。其工程力学性质极不稳定，对工程建筑的危害极大。在工程建设中，如对膨胀土处置不当，将使地基出现严重的崩解，甚至造成局部坍塌、隆起或裂缝。因此严格控制其施工过程是预防膨胀土危害行之有效的技术手段。 关键词：膨胀土 危害 地基处理 中图分类号：TU443文献标识码： A 文章编号： Abstract: Expansive soil is one of a high-plasticity clay, possess strong hydrophilic nature，water binding capacity，and high plasticity，cohesive quality. Expansive soil will be water swelling rapidly, water loss seriously shrinkage. Engineering mechanical properties is extremely unstable, lead to great harm on the construction. In the process of engineering construction, inappropri