通通透透看hub(网络初级学堂)（Through all of hub (network primary school)）.doc

通通透透看hub(网络初级学堂)（Through all of hub (network primary school)） Through all of HUB (network primary school) through all HUB (network primary school) Xing Wei Gham Rave The HUB hub is connected to equipment or other devices in the computer network connecting multiple computers, is the smallest unit of centralized management of network. English HUB is the center point, like the main trunk of the tree, it is a collection of some of the branches. Many types of networks rely on the hub to connect a variety of devices and distribute data to each network segment. HUB is basically a shared equipment, its essence is a repeater, mainly provides signal amplification and transfer function, it is all a signal receiving port to all ports distributed. Some hubs will strengthen the weak signal before delivery after re issued, some of the hub are arranged to provide a signal timing synchronization of data communication between all ports. HUB is mainly used for star Ethernet, it is the most economical solution directly from the server to the desktop program. The use of HUB flexible networking, it is in a star network, centralized management of nodes connected to the workstation, not the normal operation for problems that affect the network workstation, and the entry and exit of users is free. If you want to establish a star network, and has more than two units (including host server), then you need a hub (of course, can also be resolved through to the server with the card mode). Figure 1 is a standard 24 port hub. Type A, HUB There are many types of hubs, all species have specific functions, provide different levels of service. According to the different bus bandwidth, HUB is divided into 10M, 100M and 10M/100M three kinds of adaptive; according to the configuration of different forms can be divided into independent, modular and stacked three; according to the different port number has 8 main port, 16 port and 24 port types; according to the working mode can be divided into intelligent