双向水平地震作用下非对称框架结构抗震分析简化方法王朝晖.pdfVIP

34 4 ( ) V l. 34, N . 4 2 0 0 7 4 J urnal f Hunan University ( Natural Sciences) Apr1 2 0 0 7 : 1000-2472( 2007) 04-000 1-04 X 王朝晖 , 汪梦甫­ ( , 410082) : 采用刚性楼板假定, 取各个楼面的质量中心在x , y 方向的位移与绕z 轴的 角作为自由度, 将非对称空间框架结构简化为串刚片模型. 将空间框架按两 个正交方向划分 为若干平面框架子结构, 求得这些平面框架子结构的刚度矩阵后将其缩聚, 再应用直接刚度 法形成整体结构的刚度矩阵. 该方法同时考虑了结构的扭 耦合及梁柱节点的弯曲 动. 最 后, 通过 一个结构的模态分析与弹性时程分析, 比较了按本文方法与用ansys 按空间有限元 方法计算的结果, 两者相符良好. 故本文方法可用于非对称框架结构的抗震分析与设计. : 非对称框架结构; 抗震分析; 扭 耦合 : TU311. 3 : A Simplified Pr cedure f r the Seismic Analysis f Asymmetric Frame Structures Subject t Tw -Directi nal H riz ntal Earthquake WANG Zha -hui, WANG Meng-fu ( C llege f Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ, Changsha, Hunan 410082, China) Abstract:Based n the assumpti n f rigid slab, and regarding the displacements in x and y and the r ta- ti n by z in each fl r. s mass center as DOFs, the asymmetric frame structure was simplified as the rigid-b dy- string m del. The space frame was divided int s me plane frames in the x and y directi n. Based n the c n- densed plane frames matrices, the structural stiffness matrix w as f rmed in direct stiffness meth d. T his pr ce- dure acc unted f r t rsi n c upling and the bending r tati n at beam-c lumn juncti n. At last, m dal and elastic time hist ry analyses were presented in an ex ample. By c mparing the results btained in this pr cedure and th se f ANSYS, the result sh w s that they match well. S this pr cedure can be applied in seismic analysis and design f the asymmetric frame structures. Key words:asymmetric fra