Lesson33Outofthedarkness分析.pptVIP

was able to = can 能够 what had happened to her 发生了什么 happen to sb. 发生在某人身上 set out from the coast in a small coat. set out from … 从哪里出发 set out to … 出发去哪里 set out to do sth. 着手做…… was caught in a storm be caught in… 被困于…… e.g. I was caught in the traffic jam yesterday. jump into the sea jump into … 跳到……里面 swim to … 游向…… 2.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. during that time 一般过去时的标志词 Cover a distance of eight miles 行驶8英尺 cover the distance of … 越过多长距离 cover v.覆盖；涵盖 n.盖子；封面 cover sth. with sth. 用什么覆盖 be covered with sth. 用什么覆盖 He covered his bed with his books. His bed was covered with books. 3.On arriving at the shore， the girl struggled… On +动名词 相当于 as soon as eg： 1）一听到这个消息她就哭了 On hearing the news，she cried. 2）一见到妈妈，他不知道该说些什么 On seeing his mother，he didn’t know what to say. Lesson 33 Out of the darkness New words darkness n.黑暗 shore n.海岸 explain v.解释 light n.灯光 coast n.海岸 ahead adv.在前面 storm n.暴风雨 cliff n.峭壁 towards prep.向 struggle v.挣扎 rock n.岩石 hospital n.医院 1.n.黑暗 1）我们在黑暗中看不起房屋。 We couldn’t see the houses in the darkness. 2）房屋一片漆黑. The room was in darkness. darkness 构词：adj+ness → n darkness 黑暗 和它变法一样的还有 carefulness 仔细 goodness 仁慈 carelessness粗心 brightness 明亮 1.v.①说明 ② 解释，辩解 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释…… explain to sb sth explanation n.解释 Eg： 1）解释这个词的含义 Explain what this word means. 2）你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？ Can you explain why you were late？ explain 1.n. ①海岸，海滨 ②岸边，岸线 ③the Coast美国太平洋沿岸 Eg：海滨城镇 a town on the coast 辨析：coast，shore,beach,bank →→ →→ →→ →→ 范围渐渐变小 coast 辨析： coast 邻近海的比较宽阔或狭长的地域 We live on the coast shore湖或者海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地，比coast范围小 She swam to the shore. beach（shore的倾斜部分）往往在涨潮时候被漫过 The little beach