forest cover change within the russian european north after the breakdown of soviet union (1990–2005)森林覆盖变化在欧洲北部在苏联解体之后,俄罗斯(1990 - 2005).pdfVIP

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forest cover change within the russian european north after the breakdown of soviet union (1990–2005)森林覆盖变化在欧洲北部在苏联解体之后,俄罗斯(1990 - 2005).pdf

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forest cover change within the russian european north after the breakdown of soviet union (1990–2005)森林覆盖变化在欧洲北部在苏联解体之后,俄罗斯(1990 - 2005)

Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Forestry Research Volume 2012, Article ID 729614, 11 pages doi:10.1155/2012/729614 Research Article Forest Cover Change within the Russian European North after the Breakdown of Soviet Union (1990–2005) Peter Potapov,1 Svetlana Turubanova,1 Ilona Zhuravleva,2 Matthew Hansen,1 Alexey Yaroshenko,2 and Alexander Manisha2 1 Department of Geographical Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA 2 Greenpeace Russia, Leningradsky prospekt 26/1, 125040 Moscow, Russia Correspondence should be addressed to Peter Potapov, potapov@ Received 22 December 2011; Accepted 28 February 2012 ¨ Academic Editor: Harri Makinen Copyright © 2012 Peter Potapov et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Forest cover dynamics (deﬁned as tree canopy cover change without regard to forest land use) within the Russian European North have been analyzed from 1990 to 2005 using a combination of results from two Landsat-based forest cover monitoring projects: 1990–2000 and 2000–2005. Results of the forest cover dynamics analysis highlighted several trends in forest cover change since the breakdown of the Soviet planned economy. While total logging area decreased from the 1990–2000 to the 2000–2005 interval, logging and other forms of anthropogenically-induced clearing increased within the Central and Western parts of the region. The most populated regions of European Russia featured the highest rates of net forest cover loss. Our results also revealed intensive gross forest cover loss due to forest felling close to the