boehmians on manifoldsboehmians在集合管.pdfVIP

Internat. J. Math. Math. Sci. Vol. 24, No. 9 (2000) 583–588 S0161171200004762 © Hindawi Publishing Corp. BOEHMIANS ON MANIFOLDS ´ PIOTR MIKUSINSKI (Received 13 March 2000) Abstract. The construction of Boehmians on a manifold requires a commutative convolu- tion structure. We present such constructions in two specific cases: an N -dimensional torus and an N -dimensional sphere. Then we formulate conditions under which a construction of Boehmians on a manifold is possible. Keywords and phrases. Boehmians, manifold, convolution, locally compact groups. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 44A40, 43A85; Secondary 44A35, 46F99. 1. Introduction. Boehmians were first constructed as a generalization of regular ´ Mikusinski operators [1, 3]. The purpose of that construction was to produce a space of generalized functions defined as convolution quotients, but without any restriction on the support. Almost all papers on Boehmians published to date concern objects N defined on R . Because of a certain inflexibility of Boehmians (see [6]) and their global character, there is no obvious way to construct Boehmians on manifolds. In this paper, we present a framework that seems to be well suited for Boehmians on manifolds. In- stead of defining Boehmians locally on a manifold by coordinate patches, we use the “internal convolution structure” of a manifold. To this aim we choose the language of locally compact groups, which provides a very natural setting for the construction. Boehmians on locally compact Abelian groups were already considered by Nemzer in [9]. However, many manifolds do not have a natural commutative group structure. The method proposed here generalizes the idea used in [7]