cdba-based universal biquad filter and quadrature oscillatorcdba-based普遍biquad过滤和正交振荡器.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Active and Passive Electronic Components Volume 2008, Article ID 247171, 6 pages doi:10.1155/2008/247171 Research Article CDBA-Based Universal Biquad Filter and Quadrature Oscillator Worapong Tangsrirat,1, 2 Tattaya Pukkalanun,1, 2 and Wanlop Surakampontorn1, 2 1 Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), Ladkrabang 10520, Bangkok, Thailand 2 Research Center for Communications and Information Technology (ReCCIT), King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), Ladkrabang 10520, Bangkok, Thailand Correspondence should be addressed to Worapong Tangsrirat, ktworapo@kmitl.ac.th Received 5 March 2007; Revised 21 June 2007; Accepted 6 December 2007 Recommended by Brock J. La Meres The voltage-mode universal biquadratic filter and sinusoidal quadrature oscillator based on the use of current differencing buffered amplifiers (CDBAs) as active components have been proposed in this paper. All the proposed configurations employ only two CD- BAs and six passive components. The first proposed CDBA-based biquad configuration can realize all the standard types of the biquadratic functions, that is, lowpass, bandpass, highpass, bandstop, and allpass, from the same topology, and can also provide or- thogonal tuning of the natural angular frequency (ωo ) and the bandwidth (BW) through separate virtually grounded passive com- ponents. By slight modification of the first proposed configuration, the new CDBA-based sinusoidal quadrature oscillator is easily obtained. The oscillation condition and the oscillation frequency are independently adjustable by different virtually grounded re- sistors. The sensitivity analysis of all proposed circuit configurations is shown to be low. PSPICE simulations and experimental results base