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-closed and -closed in -topological spaces封闭,封闭在拓扑空间中
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Volume 2011, Article ID 853870, 10 pages
doi:10.1155/2011/853870
Research Article
Wθg-Closed and Wδg-Closed in
0, 1-Topological Spaces
M. E. El-Shafei1 and A. H. Zakari2
1 Department of Mathematics, Mansoura University, P.O. Box 35516, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
2 Department of Mathematics, Jazan University, P.O. Box 100, Jaza, Damad, Saudi Arabia
Correspondence should be addressed to A. H. Zakari, d ahz@
Received 8 June 2010; Accepted 14 September 2010
Academic Editor: Ayman Badawi
Copyright q 2011 M. E. El-Shafei and A. H. Zakari. This is an open access article distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and
reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
We investigate various classes of generalized closed fuzzy sets in 0, 1-topological spaces, namely,
Wθg-closed fuzzy sets and Wδg-closed fuzzy sets. Also, we introduce a new separation axiom
FT ∗ of the 0, 1-topological spaces, and we prove that every FT ∗ -space is a FT3/4 -space.
3/4 3/4
Furthermore, we using the new generalized closed fuzzy sets to construct new types of fuzzy
mappings.
1. Introduction
In 1970, Levine 1 introduced the notion of generalized closed sets in topological spaces
as a generalization of closed sets. Since then, many concepts related to generalized
closed sets were defined and investigated. In 1997, Balasubramanian and Sundaram 2
introduced the concepts of generalized closed sets in fuzzy setting. Also, they studied various
generalizations fuzzy continues mappings.
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