comparison the effect of ephedrine and phenylephrine in treatment of hypotension after spinal anesthesia during cesarean section比较麻黄素和苯肾上腺素的影响在脊髓麻醉在剖腹产后治疗低血压.pdfVIP
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comparison the effect of ephedrine and phenylephrine in treatment of hypotension after spinal anesthesia during cesarean section比较麻黄素和苯肾上腺素的影响在脊髓麻醉在剖腹产后治疗低血压
Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2012, 2, 192-196 OJOG
/10.4236/ojog.2012.23038 Published Online September 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojog/)
Comparison the effect of ephedrine and phenylephrine
in treatment of hypotension after spinal anesthesia
during cesarean section
1* 2 3 3
Atashkhoyi Simin , Fardiazar Zahra , Hatami Marandi Pouya , Torab Reza
1Department of Anesthesiology, Women’s Reproductive Research Center, Alzahra Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,
Tabriz, Iran
2Department of Obstetrics Gynecology, Alzahra Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
*
Email: satashkhoyi@
Received 24 June 2012; revised 27 July 2012; accepted 15 August 2012
ABSTRACT Maternal hypotension produces unpleasant symptoms
such as nausea, vomiting, and lightheadedness. More
Background and Objective: The effectiveness of ephe-
importantly, when severe and sustained, hypotension can
drine and/or phenylephrine, in treatment of hypoten-
impair uterine and intervillous blood flow and ultimately
sion secondary to spinal anesthesia for cesarean sec-
result in fetal acidosis and neonatal depression [1-4].
tion and their effects on fetal/neonatal outcome were
Prevention measures include fluid preload, left lateral tilt,
stud
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