development of an environmentally friendly in-situ pack-cyaniding technique环保现场pack-cyaniding技术的发展.pdfVIP

development of an environmentally friendly in-situ pack-cyaniding technique环保现场pack-cyaniding技术的发展.pdf

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development of an environmentally friendly in-situ pack-cyaniding technique环保现场pack-cyaniding技术的发展

Journal of Minerals Materials Characterization Engineering , Vol. 11, No.1, pp.2 1-30, 2012 Printed in the USA. All rights reserved Development of an Environmentally Friendly in-situ Pack-Cyaniding Technique 1,2*Akinluwade, K. J., 1,2Adetunji, A. R., 2Adeoye, M. O., 2Umoru, L. E., 3 1,2 1 Kalu, P. N., Taiwo, A. T. and Adewoye, O. O. 1 National Agency for Science and Engineering Infrastructure (NASENI), Abuja, Nigeria 2Department of Materials Science Engineering, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Florida State University, Florida, USA *Corresponding Author: email: jakinluwade@ ; Phone: +2348080280533 ABSTRACT A safe and environmentally friendly cyaniding method has been developed to mitigate the toxic impacts of cyanide salts on the environment during conventional cyaniding. The method entails in-situ diffusion of nascent cyanide from mature cassava leaves into the surface of mild steel components via pack-cyaniding. Both high-temperature in-situ diffusion into austenite and low-temperature in-situ diffusion into ferrite were explored. Results from light and scanning electron microscopic studies showed that surface hardness of the steel components was substantially increased. The waste product was a harmless biodegradable organic compound that posed no disposal threats. This study is important for increasing the wear resistance of ferrous parts for a longer service life in application without polluting the environment. Keywords : environmentally

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