dirichlet and neumann problems related to nonlinear elliptic systems solvability, multiple solutions, solutions with positive components狄利克雷和诺伊曼非线性椭圆问题系统可解性,多个解决方案,解决方案与积极的组件.pdfVIP

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2012, Article ID 760854, 44 pages doi:10.1155/2012/760854 Research Article Dirichlet and Neumann Problems Related to Nonlinear Elliptic Systems: Solvability, Multiple Solutions, Solutions with Positive Components Luisa Toscano and Speranza Toscano Department of Mathematics and Applications, “R. Caccioppoli.,” University of Naples “Federico II”, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy Correspondence should be addressed to Luisa Toscano, luisatoscano@libero.it Received 1 February 2012; Accepted 2 April 2012 Academic Editor: D. O’Regan Copyright q 2012 L. Toscano and S. Toscano. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We study the solvability of Dirichlet and Neumann problems for different classes of nonlinear elliptic systems depending on parameters and with nonmonotone operators, using existence theorems related to a general system of variational equations in a reflexive Banach space. We also point out some regularity properties and the sign of the found solutions components. We often prove the existence of at least two different solutions with positive components. 1. Introduction In this paper, we present some significant applications of the results got in 1 to Dirichlet problems Section 2 of the type: − div A x, u , . . . , u , ∇u , . . . , ∇u i 1 n 1 n λ b u p−2 u d x, u , . . . , u , ∇u , . . . , ∇u f in Ω, 1.1 i i | i | i i 1 n 1 n i