discriminating among relatively efficient units in data envelopment analysis a comparison of alternative methods and some extensions区分相对有效的单位数据包络分析方法的比较和一些扩展.pdfVIP

discriminating among relatively efficient units in data envelopment analysis a comparison of alternative methods and some extensions区分相对有效的单位数据包络分析方法的比较和一些扩展.pdf

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discriminating among relatively efficient units in data envelopment analysis a comparison of alternative methods and some extensions区分相对有效的单位数据包络分析方法的比较和一些扩展

American Journal of Operations Research, 2012, 2, 1-9 /10.4236/ajor.2012.21001 Published Online March 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ajor) Discriminating among Relatively Efficient Units in Data Envelopment Analysis: A Comparison of Alternative Methods and Some Extensions Antreas D. Athanassopoulos1,2 1ALBA Graduate School of Business, Athens, Greece 2Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK Email: athanassopoulos.andreas@ Received October 22, 2011; revised November 25, 2011; accepted December 10, 2011 ABSTRACT This paper concentrates on methods for comparing activity units found relatively efficient by data envelopment analysis (DEA). The use of the basic DEA models does not provide direct information regarding the performance of such units. The paper provides a systematic framework of alternative ways for ranking DEA-efficient units. The framework con- tains criteria derived as by-products of the basic DEA models and also criteria derived from complementary DEA analysis that needs to be carried out. The proposed framework is applied to rank a set of relatively efficient restaurants on the basis of their market efficiency. Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis; Cross-Efficiency; Super-Efficiency; Absolute Ranking; Linear Programming 1. Introduction cient units gained progressive popularity partly due to the lack of any direct information obtained by the typical The development of tools for assessing the performance

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