distance measure based rules for voltage regulation with loss reduction基于距离测量的规则与损失减少电压调节.pdfVIP

J. Electromagnetic Analysis Applications, 2009, 2: 85-91 1 doi:10.4236/jemaa.2009.12013 Published Online June 2009 (www.SciRP.org/journal/jemaa) Distance Measure Based Rules for Voltage Regulation with Loss Reduction Y. Rosales Hernandez, T. Hiyama Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. Email: yoelcuba@st.eecs.kumamoto-u.ac.jp, hiyama@cs.kumamoto-u.ac.jp Received March 19th, 2009; revised May 25th, 2009; accepted May 28th, 2009. ABSTRACT This paper presents a rule-based technique to control the voltage in a power transmission network. Transformers with a tap changer installed in the system are selected by the proposed technique as control devices. For each bus under volt- age violation, the most effective control device is selected by using the minimum electric distance criteria. In order to demonstrate the efficiency of the method, several simulations were performed using an IEEE 30-bus network as a model system. The distance measure technique is compared with classic voltage regulation approach and a genetic algorithm based. The results obtained show the robustness of the proposed method. Keywords : Knowledge Based Systems, Losses, Voltage Control 1. Introduction Current approaches to the operation of a modern distribu- decomposed into two sub-problems: first, the control of tion network demand high operational performance of the the load tap changers (LTC) and capacitor banks at sub- system and consequently require highly effective control station level and second, the control of the capacitor strategies. Although voltage deviation control is one of banks installed at the feeder level. Dynamic program- the problems that has been extensively investigated, it ming is used in sub-problem 1