effect of zn, cd and cr on growth, water status and chlorophyll content of barley plants (h. vulgare l.)影响锌、镉和铬在增长,水状态和大麦植物叶绿素含量(h . vulgare l .).pdfVIP

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effect of zn, cd and cr on growth, water status and chlorophyll content of barley plants (h. vulgare l.)影响锌、镉和铬在增长,水状态和大麦植物叶绿素含量(h . vulgare l .).pdf

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effect of zn, cd and cr on growth, water status and chlorophyll content of barley plants (h. vulgare l.)影响锌、镉和铬在增长,水状态和大麦植物叶绿素含量(h . vulgare l .)

Vol.3, No.4, 572-581 (2012) Agricultural Sciences /10.4236/as.2012.34069 Effect of Zn, Cd and Cr on growth, water status and chlorophyll content of barley plants (H. vulgare L.) * Águeda González , Valerio Chumillas, María del Carmen Lobo Departamento de Investigación Agroambiental, CAM, Apdo 127, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain; * Corresponding Author: agueda.gonzalez@ Received 21 March 2012; revised 24 April 2012; accepted 8 May 2012 ABSTRACT ronmental problem because excessive metal concentra- tions pose risks to the health of humans, animals and To evaluate the potential of barley for the phy- plants. toremediation of soils contaminated by metals, Certain metals are necessary for the growth and de- we conducted a growth chamber experiment velopment of plants, but a number of these metals are with plants exposed to various concentrations highly toxic at high concentrations, resulting in growth of Zn, Cd and Cr. Growth parameters, chloro- inhibition and toxicity symptoms. Metals and metalloids phyll content and chlorophyll fluorescence were are toxic elements naturally present in the soil or added measured at 15 and 29 days after treatment ap- to the soil through various anthropogenic activities. Im- plication, and the metal concentration in the ae- portant sources of these elements include atmospheric rial part of the plant, the root and the soil was deposition from minin