综合医院住院医师职业倦怠现状及影响因素.pdf

住院医师类别、抑郁和焦虑有显著相关性(PO．05)；玩世不恭与独 生子女、既往户籍、不同住院医师类别、担心就业问题、抑郁和焦虑 有显著相关性(PO．05)；成就感降低与每周工作时间有显著相关性 (PO．05)。 3．多元线性回归分析发现，情绪衰竭的影响因素有性别 抑郁(B=O．266)。 结论 住院医师目前的职业倦怠的检出率为57．3％，女性、年龄较大和 抑郁程度增加是住院医师产生情绪衰竭的危险因素，而非独生子女是 其保护因素。抑郁程度增加是住院医师产生玩世不恭的危险因素，而 既往户籍城镇是其保护因素。每周工作时间较长和抑郁程度增加时成 就感降低的危险因素。全文共表23个，参考文献56篇。 关键词：住院医师；职业倦怠；影响因素 万方数据 OnJobBurnoutStatusand Factors Study Influencing inGeneral Resident Among Hospital objective Tounderstandthestatus featuresofobburnout prevalent j among residents，and factorsofeachdimensionofjob exploreinfluencing to evidencesfor obbumout burnout，SO provide preventingj among residents． Methods This wasconductedin the study Changsha，HunanProvince；using methodofconvenient total of200residentswas sampling，asample selected舶ma were byquestionnaire． hospital．Thenthey investigated The include：individualbasic Burnout investigations status，Maslach Inventor-General 3 andBeck Survey,BeckDepressionInventory一1 statisticalwereconductedSPSS AnxietyInventory．All by analysis using 21．0statisitical wasusedtodescribetherateandthe package．Ratio ofob andAVOAwereus