18R单相Mg-Y-Zn合金经773 K退火过程中14H LPSO相的析出行为.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 27(2017) 63−72 Precipitation behavior of 14H LPSO structure in single 18R phase Mg−Y−Zn alloy during annealing at 773 K 1,2 3 4 4 1 1,2 1,2 Huan LIU , Kai YAN , Jing-li YAN , Feng XUE , Jia-peng SUN , Jing-hua JIANG , Ai-bin MA 1. College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China; 2. Ocean and Coastal Engineering Research Institute, Hohai University, Nantong 226300, China; 3. College of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 4. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China Received 4 January 2016; accepted 1 September 2016 Abstract: The microstructural evolution of a 18R single phase (S18) alloy during annealing at 773 K for 100 h was investigated in order to reveal the formation mechanism of 14H phase. The results showed that the as-cast S18 alloy was composed of 18R phase (its volume fraction exceeds 93%), W particles and α-Mg phase. The 18R phase in S18 alloy was thermally stable and was not transformed into 14H long period stacking ordered (LPSO) phase during annealing. However, 14H lamellas formed within tiny α-Mg slices, and their average size and volume fraction increased with prolonging annealing time. Moreover, the 14H phase is nucleated within α-Mg independently on the basis of basal stacking faults (SFs). The broadening growth of 14H lamellas is an interface-controlled process which involves ledges on basal planes, while the lengthening growth is a diffusion-controlled