成都924暴雨过程分析.docVIP

分类号：P458.1+21.1 U D C：D10621-407-(2010)0153-0 密 级：公 开 编 号：2006072055 成都信息工程学院 学位论文 成都924暴雨过程分析 论文作者姓名： 孙伟 申请学位专业： 大气科学 申请学位类别： 理学学士 指导教师姓名（职称）： 朱克云（教授） 张杰（高级工程师） 论文提交日期： 2010 年06月07日 成都924暴雨过程分析 摘 要 本文利用MICAPS资料、卫星资料、空间分辨率为1°×1°NCEP的6h再分析资料造成这次天气过程副热带高压让成都处于副高边缘的西南暖湿气流中，致使城市气温升高，空气湿度大，风力弱，造成大气层结极不稳定Analysis of 924 Rainstorm in Chengdu Abstract In this paper, the process of 924 rainstorm in Chengdu is analyzed based on the data got from micaps system, satellite data, 6h reanalysis data with NCEP 1白1? re-analysis data, and radar data, in areas such as circulation background, precipitation weather system, and physical quantity fields. The rainfall is recognized as a regional continued super rainstorm. In accordance to the study, the main reasons cause this continued super rainstorm followed with strong thunderstorm are the high subtropical, whose edge located at the east of Sichuan basin, was comparatively strong, which made Chengdu at the mercy of the Southwest warm-moist air flow, resulting in the rise of tempreture in the city, large air humidity, weak wind, unstable atmosphere structure; what’s more, through the NECP reanalysis, the circulation situation of lower level convergence and upper level divergence can be seen, and an strong upward air current is at low level. The typhoon ?Hagupit” nearby South China Sea brought sufficient water vapor and provided rich source as well as unstable energy for this rainfall. It is the cold air that triggers this heavy rainfall.Finally, the paper make use of the radar data the influence of the characteristics of the fluid flow, such as lower-level jet, headwind area, meso-scale and micro-scale cyclone, convergence/divergence of air current, has on the process of convectional precipitation converting to stratiform precipitation. Key words: Heavy Rain Fall; Physical Quantity; Helicity; Doppler Weather Radar 目 录 论文总页数：23页 1 引言 1 1.1研究背景 1 1.2过程概况 1 1.3过程特点 2 1.4研究方法 2 2 环流形势分析 3 2.1