risk analysis model using uml and mads model使用uml和麦斯模型风险分析模型.pdf

Open Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2011, 1, 108-114 doi:10.4236/ojsst.2011.13012 Published Online December 2011 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojsst) Risk Analysis Model Using UML and MADS Model 1 2 3 Hafida Bouloiz , Emmanuel Garbolino , Mohamed Tkiouat 1 Industrial Engineering Department, National School of Applied Sciences, E.N.S.A., Agadir, Morocco 2Crisis and Risk Research Centre, Mines ParisTech, Sophia Antipolis, France 3Industrial Engineering Department, Engineers ’ Mohammadia School , Rabat, Morocco E-mail : bouloizhafida@yahoo.fr, emmanuel.garbolino@mines-paristech.fr, tkiouat@emi.ac.ma Received October 24, 2011; revised November 17, 2011; accepted November 25, 2011 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to propose a model of risk analysis which combines two tools belonging to a different context. These both tools are MADS (Model of Analysis of Dysfunctional Systems) and UML (Unified Model Language). The proposed method aims to integrate UML language, especially the collabora- tion diagram, in the MADS model. We represent the danger source system of MADS model with the colla- boration diagram in order to define and model the scenarios of risk. The application of this method is illus- trated with an example of a storage unit of chemicals. On the one hand, the proposed model provides a com- prehensive view that facilitates the understanding of the organization of an industrial system, and on the an- other hand, it leads to more effective analysis of risks taking into account the interactions between the system components. Keywords: Risk Analysis, Safety, MADS Model, UML, Interactions, Co